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House Joint Resolution 57 Overview

I. Summary
II. Co-Sponsors
III. Related Links
I. Summary

Rep. Ernest Istook, Republican from Oklahoma, introduced House Joint Resolution 57 on June 30, 2005 proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States protecting religious freedom. It was then submitted to the Committee on the Judiciary. On Aug. 23, 2005 it was referred to the House Subcommittee on the Constitution.

House Joint Resolution 57 resolved, "by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification, and is intended to include protection of the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag, the display of the Ten Commandments, and voluntary school prayer."

See the full text of House Joint Resolution 57 (PDF) 29KB


II. Co-Sponsors
Representative's NameStatePartyDate of Co-Sponsorship (as of July 27, 2006)
Robert AderholtALRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Todd AkinMORepublicanJune 30, 2005
Rodney AlexanderLARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Spencer BachusALRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Richard BakerLARepublicanJune 30, 2005
James BarrettSCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Roscoe BartlettMDRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Joe BartonTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Bob BeauprezCORepublicanJune 30, 2005
Rob BishopUTRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Sanford BishopGADemocratJune 30, 2005
Henry BonillaTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jo BonnerALRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John BoozmanARRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Charles BoustanyLARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Kevin BradyTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Henry BrownSCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Virginia Brown-WaiteFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael BurgessTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Dan BurtonINRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Ken CalvertCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
John CarterTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Steven ChabotOHRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Chris ChocolaINRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John CobleNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Tom Cole OKRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Roger WickerMSRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael ConawayTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Barbara CubinWYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John CulbersonTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Geoff DavisKYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jo Ann DavisVARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Lincoln DavisTNDemocratJune 30, 2005
Nathan DealGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Thomas DeLayTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John DoolittleCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Thelma DrakeVARepublicanOct. 7, 2005
John DuncanTNRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jo Ann EmersonMORepublicanJune 30, 2005
Philip English PARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Terry EverettALRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Tom FeeneyFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jeff FlakeAZRepublicanJune 30, 2005
James ForbesVARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Virginia FoxxNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Trent FranksAZRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Scott GarrettNJRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Roger WickerMSRepublicanJune 30, 2005
James GibbonsNVRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John GingreyGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Virgil GoodeVARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Barton GordonTNDemocratSept. 7, 2005
Kay GrangerTXRepublicanSept. 21, 2005
Samuel GravesMORepublicanSept. 15, 2005
Ralph HallTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Katherine HarrisFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Robert HayesNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John HayworthAZRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Joel HefleyCORepublicanJune 30, 2005

 

Representative's NameStatePartyDate of Co-Sponsorship (as of July 27, 2006)
Jeb HensarlingTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Walter HergerCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Peter HoekstraMIRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Duncan HunterCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Darrell IssaCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Bobby JindalLARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Samuel JohnsonTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Steve KingIARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jack KingstonGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
John KuhlNYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Ray LaHoodILRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Ron LewisKYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John LinderGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Frank LucasOKRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Kenny MarchantTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael McCaulTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
James McCreryLARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Patrick MchenryNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Mike McIntyreNCDemocratJune 30, 2005
Jeff MillerFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Marilyn MusgraveCORepublicanJune 30, 2005
Sue MyrickNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Randy NeugebauerTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Charles NorwoodGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
'Butch' OtterIDRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Steven PearceNMRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Mike PenceINRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John Peterson PARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Joseph PittsPARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Todd PlattsPARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Tom PriceGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Adam PutnamFLRepublicanMar. 8, 2006
George RadanovichCARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Nick RahallWVDemocratJune 30, 2005
Rick RenziAZRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Harold RogersKYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael RogersMIRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael RogersALRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Jim RyunKSRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Peter SessionsTXRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John ShimkusILRepublicanJune 30, 2005
William ShusterPARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Christopher SmithNJRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Michael SodrelINRepublicanSept. 22, 2005
Mark SouderINRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Clifford StearnsFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
John SullivanOKRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Thomas TancredoCORepublicanJune 30, 2005
Charles TaylorNCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Gene TaylorMSDemocratJune 30, 2005
Lee TerryNERepublicanJune 30, 2005
Todd TiahrtKSRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Zach WampTNRepublicanJune 30, 2005
David WeldonFLRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Lynn WestmorelandGARepublicanJune 30, 2005
Edward WhitfieldKYRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Roger WickerMSRepublicanJune 30, 2005
Addison WilsonSCRepublicanJune 30, 2005
III. Related Links
1. Read the full text of House Joint Resolution 57 (PDF) 29KB

2. See similar legislation (House Joint Resolution 46) introduced by Rep. Ernest Istook during the 108th Congress.

3. Research Congressional Actions on the Pledge of Allegiance.

4. Learn more about the First Amendment as it relates to the the Pledge of Allegiance.

5. Pledge of Allegiance History 1887-Today